 |
|
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
Сафронова Екатерина
1. As there was no evidence, the judge dismissed the:
1) Trail
2) Court
3) Decision
4) Case
2. The Queen formally opens…at the beginning of each session
1) Parliament
2) The House of Commons
3) Government
4) The Cabinet
3. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
Требовать to acquit the suspect
Воровство to require
Приводить приговор self-defense
в исполнение
Самозащита self-incrimination
Совершить преступление to commit a crime
Оправдать подозреваемого to carry out the sentence
theft
4. Contracts are binding…between people or companies.
1) Presentations
2) Regulations
3) Agreements
4) Arrangements
5. The Crown Court is a criminal court of:
1) Original jurisdiction
2) Both original and appellate jurisdiction
3) Limited jurisdiction
4) Appellate jurisdiction
6. What law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is a leading category of the whole system of law it relates to the system of government of the country. It deals with social structure, the state system, organization of state power and the legal status of citizens. It concerns the relationship between the state and individual, and the relationships between different branches of the state: the executive, the legislative and the judiciary. In most legal systems, these relationships are specified within a written document. However, in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, due to historical and political reasons, these does not exist one supreme.
1) International law
2) Criminal law
3) Constitutional law
4) Administrative law
7. Where are the British monarchs crowned?
1) Houses of Parliament
2) St. Paul’s Cathedral
3) Westminster Abbey
4) Buckingham Palace
8. What offence is it? The crime of betraying your own country by helping it is enemies.
1) Misconduct
2) Abuse
3) Fraud
4) Treason
9. What offence is it? Killing a person deliberately.
1) Battery
2) Manslaughter
3) Murder
4) Assault
10. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
Unconditional bail судебные функции
To create изменить право
Conditional bail полномочия судьи
To modify the law условное поручение
Tobeempowered быть наделенным властью
Judicialfunctions создавать
безусловное поручительство
Староверова Елена
11. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: Is it necessary for the UK to … the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice in matter of the EU law
1. recognise
2. modify
3. abolish
4. exclude
12. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
Обвинение to deprive
Лишать to defend
Смягчение наказания preventive measures
Защищать robbery
Превентивные меры larceny
Грабеж mitigation
A charge
13. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
A barrister компенсировать потери
A wrongdoer истец
To compensate the losses гражданские споры
Civil disputes ответчик
A claimant нарушитель закона
A solicitor поверенный
адвокат
14. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
A clause статья закона
A bill of moderate importance законопроект средней важности
To be in circulation выдвинуть законопроект
To pass a law поставить во главе
To introduce a bill находиться в обращении
принять закон
15. Unlike judge-made common law, …is produced by legislative bodies
1. statute law
2. canon law
3. equite law
4. case law
16. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: Lay magistrates are …
1. qualified lawyers
2. persons from the local community
3. senior judges
4. professional judges
17. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
Contract law выиграть дело
Evidence международное право
Probate распоряжение собственностью по завещанию
A defendant возбуждать дело
To bring an action норма доказательства
Standard of proof доказательство
International law ответчик
Договорное право
18. Соответствие между словом и его определением
To dissolve a great number
Majority to express one’s opinion during election
MP a small number
Manority a representative in the House of Commons
To vote to come to an end
19. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке
To suspect семейное право
Family law подозревать
Tort выиграть дело
Parties to the legal action стороны правового акта
Reasonable doubt разумное сомнение
Guilt невиновность
To win a case вина
Деликт, гражданское правонарушение
20. Заполните пропуски: The Queen’s Bench Division of the High Court considers …from lower criminal courts, as well as civil matters
1.resolutions
2.opinions
3.appeals
4. problems
ВостряковаАнастасия
МаксименкоЕвгений
31) The Queen reads her speech at the ceremony of opening of Parliament in…
-The Buckingham Palace
-Trafalgar Square
-The House of Lords
-The House of Commons
32)Whatcontains the outline of programme for the session of Parliament?
-the speech
-the Queen`s speech in Opening Parliament
-the speech of the Lord Chancellor
-the speech of the Speaker in the House of Commons
33)This is native product of Britain which has absorbed only a few rules of Roman Law. It is based on rules developed by the royal courts during the first three centuries after the Norman Conquest as a system applicable to the whole country, as opposed to local customs. It comprises ancient customs, judicial precedents and enacted laws. Today it is applied in most parts of the Commonwealth and of the United States.
-Criminal Law
-Equity Law
-Common Law
-International Law
34) Установитьсоответствия
1 Bulglary рассматривать дело в суде
2 aproperty простое убийство
3 manslaughter ограничивать
4 to prevent причинять вред
5 to cause harm кража со взломом
6 totry преступление против собственности
Предотвращать
35) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: Most minor criminal cases, called, summary offences, are heard in …
-country courts
-the high court of justice
-Magistrates` courts
-Crown courts
36) The term <<common law>> is used to distinguish the law developed by …from that enacted by legislatures.
-parliament
-government committees
-administrative agencies
-courts
37) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов. During the trial jurymen give their common-sense … whether the accused is guilty or not.
-reason
-agreement
-verdict
-statement
38) Заполните пропуски ,выбрав один из вариантов : The Court is a criminal court of…
-original jurisdiction
- limitedjurisdiction
-both original and appellate jurisdiction
-appellate jurisdiction
39) Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What offence is it ?The crime of breaking into a house, a flat, etc. in order to steal things.
-trespassing
-larceny
-theft
-burglary
40) In order to become a law, a new bill proposed by the Cabinet must be approved by…
-The House of Commons
-Both House of Parliavent
-the Supreme Court
-the House of Lords
Яровая Диана
41. Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is considered a branch of public law. It is closely connected with constitutional law but it deals with the legal forms concrete executive and administrative activity of a government and ministries. As a body of law, it deals with rules, orders and decisions of such units of government as tribunals, boards, or commissions. These agencies are part of state regulatory scheme in such areas in international trade, manufacturing, the environment, taxation, broadcasting, immigration and transport. Its aim is to regulate the increasingly complex social, economic and political spheres of human interaction.
1. Criminal Law;
2. International Law;
3. Tort Law;
4. Administrative Law.
42. Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What offence is it? Killing person deliberately.
1. murder;
2. manslaughter;
3. battery;
4. assault.
43. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
There are two main reasons for having a variety of courts; one is that a particular court can specialize in particular kings of …- for example, family courts and juvenile courts.
1. questions;
2. subjects;
3. quarrels;
4. legal actions.
44. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1. to consider criminal cases a) рассматривать уголовные дела
2. lay magistrates b) старшие судьи
3. to conduct preliminary investigation c) юрисдикция
4. contested trials d) спорные судебные процессы
5. legally qualified lawyers e) непрофессиональные судьи
6. jurisdiction f) профессиональные юристы
g) проводить предварительное расследование
45. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
Under American Law, a person is considered … unless he is proved guilty.
1. «innocent»;
2. «suspected»;
3. «accused»;
4. «free».
46. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
Civilized societies have created various systems of defending an individual from…
1. «car theft»;
2. «treason»;
3. «criminal conduct»;
4. «violence».
47. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке:
1. ограничение a) a restriction
2. виновный b) a defense
3. защита в суде c) the innocent
4. нести ответственность d) to decide guilt
5. невиновный e) the guilty
6. выявлять степень вины f) the suspect
g) to be in charge of
48. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1. to hear appeals a) договор
2. a treaty b) сторона, подписавшая документ
3. legislative powers c) законодательные полномочия
4. a signatory d) спорные дела
5. contested cases e) заслушивать апелляции
6. legal services f) правовые службы
g) положение договора
49. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
County Courts are presided over by…
1. either a District or Circuit Judge;
2. stipendiary magistrates;
3. judges of High Court;
4. a bench of lay magistrates.
50. The real political leader of Great Britain is…
1. the Queen;
2. the Prime Minister;
3. the Lord Chancellor;
4. the Speaker.
Ибрагимов Ниджат
51) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: The Supreme Court of Judicature Consists of…..
1) The Court of Appeal and the Crown Court
2) The Court of Appeal and High Court of Justice
3) The High Court of Justice and the Crown Court
4) The Court of Appeal, the High Court of Justice and the Crown Court
52) Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What offence is it? The crime of attacking someone physically.
1) assault
2) kidnapping
3) hit and run
4) damage
53) Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на англ языке и их эквивалентами на русском
1) Legal rights А) вышестоящие суды
2) superior courts Б) нижестоящие суды
3) inferior courts В) применять право
4) legislation Г) принимать решение
5) to make decisions Д) пересматривать решение
6) to apply the law Е) законодательство
Ж) законные права
54) Правильный ответ на вопрос
What elements does Parliament consist of ?
1) The Monarch, the Cabinet and the Houses of Parliament
2) The Monarch, the House of Lords and the House of Commons
3) The House of Lords and the House of Commons
4) The Cabinet, the House of Lords and the House of Commons
55) Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на англ языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1) jurisdiction А) Проводить предварительное расследование
2) to consider criminal cases Б) профессиональные юристы
3) contested trials В) рассматривать уголовные дела
4) lay magistrates Г) старшие судьи
5) legally qualified Д) Спорные судебные процессы
6) to conduct preliminary investigation Е) Непрофессиональные судьи
З) юрисдикция
56) Constitutional law also concerns the structure and… of the state.
1) powers
2) nights
3) demands
4) obligations
57) Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на англ языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1) To hear appeals
2) A treaty
3) Legislative powers
4) a signatory
5) contested cases
6) legal services
58) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: If you attack another person illegally you will be tried for…
1) damage
2) assault
3) unlawful action
4) misconduct
59) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: A person who commits a criminal offence is called a criminal, or …
1) scoundrel
2) offender
3) citizen
4) hooligan
60) In general, a bill becomes an Act of Parliament when it has received the … of both Houses of Parliament and the sovereign.
1) consent
2) enactment
3) assent
4) ratification
ДыченковаМария
61. Выберете правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What court is it? The court of a higher status. It consists of there divisions.
It functions both a civil court of firsts instance and a criminal appellate court for
Cases from the subordinate courts.
1) The Crown Court
2) The Magistrates’ Court
3) The Supreme court of Judicature
4) The High Court of Justice
62. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
Under American law, a person is considered…unless he is proved guilty.
1) innocent
2) suspected
3) accused
4) free
63. Соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1) To summon, prorogue and dissolve Parliament А) Королевское исключительное право
2) Royal prerogative Б) Конституционная монархия
3)Current issues В) Созывать, прерывать и распускать парламент
4) To be elected from a constituency Г) Текущие проблемы
5) Constitutional monarchy Д) Избираться от избирательного округа
64. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1) jurisdiction А) проводить предварительное расследование
2) to consider criminal cases Б) Профессиональные юристы
3) contested trials В) Рассматривать уголовные дела
4) lay magistrates Г) Старшие судьи
5) legally qualified lawyers Д) Спорные судебные процессы
6) to conduct preliminary investigation Е) Непрофессиональные судьи
Ж) Юрисдикция
65. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
The Supreme Court of Judicature consists of…
1) the Court of Appeal and crown court
2) the Court of Appeal, the High court of justice and the Crown court
3) The Court of Appeal, the High court of justice
4) The High court of justice, the Crown court
66. Правильный ответ на вопрос:
What elements does Parliament consist of?
1) the Monarch, the Cabinet and Houses of Parliament
2) the Monarch, the Houses of lords and the House of Commons
3) the house of lords and house of commons
4) the cabinet, the House of Lords and House of Commons
67. Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is a group of law, rules, or principles that are based on custom, treaties, or legislation and tat control affect the and rights of sovereign nations in relation to each other. It deals with principles and rules of conduct that nations regard as binding upon them and, therefore, are expected to observe in their relations with one another.
It concerns the structure and conduct of states, international organizations, and, to a certain degree, also multinational corporation and individuals. It regulates relation between governments and also between private citizens of one country and those of another.
1) Criminal law
2) International law
3) Administrative law
4) Constitutional law
68. Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law considered a branch of public law. It is closely connected with constitution law but it deals with the legal forms of coocrete executive and administrative activity of a government and ministries. As a body of law, it deals with rules, orders and decisions such units of governments as tribunals, boards or commissions. These agencies are part of state regulatory scheme in such arcus as international trade, manufacturing, the envirooment, taxation, broadcasting, immigration and transport. its aim is to regulate the increasingly complex social, economic and political spheres of human interaction.
1) Criminal law
2) International law
3) Tort law
4) Administrative law
69. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов:
The state and its officials often cannot prosecute the wrongdoer unless the victim reports what has happened and gives… against the attacker.
1) Complaints
2) Arguments
3) Reports
4) Evidence
70. Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
1) binding A) Отменить право
2) a hierarchy of courts - Б) Пересматривать решения
3) to abolish the law В) Высший законодательный орган
4) reassessment Г) иерархия судов
5) a supreme lawmaking body Д) Пересмотр
6) a legal action Е) Судебный процесс
Ж) Обязательный
Иванов Павел
71. It is the part of the deals with the constitution and functions of the organs of central and local government. It governs the relations of citizens with the state, and relationships between individuals which are of direct concern to the state. It also concerns disputes between one state with another. Its main categories include international law, constitutional law, administrative law, tax law and criminal law
· Private Law
· Contract Law
· Family Law
· Public Law
72. The Prime Minister is the leader of the largest political party in ….
· The House of Commons
· The Cabinet
· The Supreme Court
· The House of Lords
73. In London and other 11 bid cites the Magistrates Courts are composed of …..- full-time professional lawyers
· Senior judges
· Lay magistrates
· Judge and jure
· Stipendiary magistrates
74. The supermarket decided to install closed-circuit television and order to combat the problem of
· Misconduct
· Shoplifting
· Trespassing
· Pickpocketing
75. As there was no evidence, the judge dismissed the …..
· Decision
· Trial
· Case
· Count
76. What court is it? It is the lower court for civil cases. It solves the disputes between the people when the amount of money claimed is not more than 480 pounds.
· The County Court
· The Magistrates Court
· The High Court
· The Crown Court
77. What do the Queens Ministers from?
· The Parliament
· The Supreme Court
· The Government
· The House of Lords
78. Соответствие
1.Reading elected officials who make laws
2.To delay a proposal for a law
3.An amendment a change, made in or suggested for a bill or law
4.Legislature a prepaid of planned activity
5.A bill A stage through which a bill has to go before it becomes an Act of Parliament
To put off until later
79. The law can punish criminals in many different ways, but the worst is ….
· Public censure
· Death sentence
· Fine
· imprisonment
80. The Lord Chancellor is …..
· Lower in rank than the Lord Advocate
· One of the JPs
· Equal in rank to the Lord Chief Justice of England
· Both a minister and the head of the judiciary
Римиханов Гамид
Чернов Валерий
Яровая Диана (+5)
101. Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What court is it? This court considers criminal cases against people under 17. It is not open to the public for observation, only the parties involved in a case being admitted.
1. The Crown Court;
2. The Magistrates’ Court;
3. The Juvenile Court;
4. The Coroner’s Court.
102. Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is considered a branch of public law. It is also known as penal law. It deals with the wrongs which, even committed against an individual, are considered to harm the well-being of society in general. This is the law by which the state regulates the conduct of its citizens, the behavior of individuals and groups in relation to the norms of society. It includes definition of specific offenses and general principles of liability, trial process and court procedures of setting punishment for wrongful acts. It has penalties, and offenders are imprisoned, fined, placed under supervision, or punished in some other way. Its laws are commonly codified into penal codes.
1. Constitution Law;
2. Criminal Law;
3. International Law;
4. Administrative Law.
103. Соответствие между началом предложения и его продолжением:
1. The Queen frequently meets the Prime Minister…
2. In 1952 at the age of 25, Elizabeth Alexandra Mary became…
3. The Cabinet’s factions are to make the main decisions…
4. As Head of the State, the Queen formally opens Parliament…
5. The Cabinet presided by the Prime Minister…
a) …usually meets once a week in the Prime Minister’s Office at 10 Downing Street.
b) …the 42nd sovereign of England since William the Conqu
c) …about government policy and to coordinate Government Departments.
d) …when she hears more details about Government policy.
e) …at the beginning of each session with a Speech from the Throne.
104. In… it is the judge who takes part in the creation of law by providing legal solutions to the cases for which he is required to make a decision.
1. statute law;
2. administrative law;
3. international law;
4. common law.