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ПРАКТИКУМ ПО ЧТЕНИЮ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ АУТЕНТИЧНОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И ОСНОВАМ УСТНОГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ
Выберите правильный ответ:
1.You are to be a good doctor.
1. Ты должен быть хорошим врачом.
2. Вы можете стать хорошим врачом.
3. Он может стать хорошим врачом.
4. Oн – хороший врач.
5. Вы должно быть хороший врач.
2. Не was the first to become a scientist.
1. Он был первым ученым.
2. Он стал первым ученым.
3. Он был первым, кто стал ученым.
4. Он стал первым среди ученых.
5. Он первый, кто стал учёным.
3. It is difficult (сделать обзор).
1. to include description
2. to list key problems
3. to treat intensively
4. to make a review
5. to cover the material in the review
4. It is difficult (продемонстрировать метод).
1. to examine a number of techniques
2. to present basic research
3. to clarify this review
4. to demonstrate a method
5. to notice mistakes
5. Холодно.
1. It is cool.
2. Cool.
3. It is cold.
4. Cold.
5. Cool and cold.
6. Он начинает свой эксперимент рано утром.
1. begin
2. begins
3. began
4. are beginning
5. has begun
7. Н.Ф. Гамалея родился 17 февраля 1859 года в Одессе.
1. is born
2. was born
3. bears
4. was bearing
5. born
8. Учёные используют новые методы исследования.
1. uses
2. used
3. use
4. were used
5. have used
9. Анализ данных показал незначительные изменения.
1. showed
2. have shown
3. would show
4. is showing
5. had shown
10.Многие учёные интересуются микробиологией.
1. became interested in
2. become interested in
3. will become interested in
4. had become interested in
5. will have become interested in
11. Сгруппируйте результаты!
1. To group
2. Let’s group
3. Will you group
4. Group
5. Could you group
12. He worked as a laboratory assistant.
1. так как
2. когда
3. по мере того как
4. в качестве
5. поскольку
13. Doctors gain knowledge on treatment of diseases as they read medical journals.
1. так как
2. когда
3. по мере того как
4. в качестве
5. так же как и
14. She investigated some antibiotics as well.
1. так как
2. а также
3. по мере того как
4. в качестве
5. так же как и
15. Люди стареют.
1. People get sick.
2. People age.
3. People have aged.
4. People deteriorate.
5. People are aging.
16. Качество клеток ухудшается (c возрастом).
1. Cells deteriorate.
2. Cells deteriorated.
3. Cells are deteriorating.
4. Cells have deteriorated.
5. Cells will deteriorate.
17. Обсуждённая проблема представляет интерес.
1. discuss
2. discussed
3. discussing
4. had discussed
5. being discussed
18. (Большие достижения) took place in the last two decades.
1. Big problems
2. The great advances
3. The major improvements
4. The great developments
5. The fundamental investigations
19. The doctor determines the treatment _______.
1. themselves
2. himself
3. yourselves
4. ourselves
5. myself
20. Smoking ______ remains a contraindication for patients.
1. themselves
2. himself
3. yourselves
4. itself
5. myself
21. The paper is followed by a series of reports.
1. понимать
2. сопровождаться
3. следить
4. следовать
5. сопровождать
22. The phenomenon ______ by several workers.
1. were reported
2. shall be reported
3. have been reported
4. was reported
5. am reported
23. Influenza is ______ a danger.
1. still
2. already
3. never
4. hardly
5. yet
24. The principles of these methods were not discovered _____.
1. still
2. already
3. never
4. hardly
5. yet
25. _______ influenza was isolated in 1934.
1. At a time
2. For the first time
3. It is time
4. From time to time
5. In time
26 Since their report, many papers have been published.
1. с тех пор
2. с (после)
3. так как
4. уже
5. часто
27. Измерьте у себя температуру.
1. Take your temperature.
2. Apply an icebag to you abdomen.
3. Place a hot water bag at your feet.
4. Apply mustard plasters to the back of your head.
5. Take these tablets regularly.
28. ______ were used for the experiment.
1. Mouse
2. Cats
3. Children
4. Dog
5. Mice
29. Fig.10 shows the results of a test.
1. Таблица
2. Рисунок
3. Цифра
4. Чертёж
5. Схема
30. She eventually got better.
1. В конечном счёте (в итоге)
2. Возможно
3. Вполне
4. Кроме того
5. Между тем
31. Mean levels were normal.
1. Середина
2. Средний
3. Значить
4. Подразумевать
5. Иметь в виду
32. The heat muscle is referred to as the myocardium.
1. ссылаются
2. называется
3. упоминается
4. относится
5. имеет отношение
33. East or West, ________.
1. with one stone
2. and learn
3. with a silver spoon in one’ mouth.
4. home is best.
5. until troubles trouble you.
34. Early to bed and early to rise _________.
1. be bygones.
2. and he will appear.
3. makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
4. while the sun shines.
5. and I shall scratch yours.
35. Make hay while the sun shines.
1. Учиться никогда не поздно.
2. Все своё ношу с собой.
3. Не буди лихо пока оно тихо.
4. Куй железо пока оно горячо.
5. Что имеем, не храним, потерявши плачем.
36. Patients with diabetes (не должны) take sugar with their meals.
1. can not
2. could not
3. may not
4. are not able to
5. must not
37. You (следует) perform this operation at once.
1. should
2. must
3. can
4. may
5. had to
38. He (должен был) be brought to the hospital on stretchers.
1. were to
2. might
3. could
4. were allowed to
5. had to
39. He (смог) to return home.
1. must
2. was allowed
3. could
4. can
5. was able
40. Chickenpox gives you immunity for________.
1. a year
2. a week
3. a month
4. the rest of your life
5. a half a year
41. There is no _____ to get tickets for this concert.
1. medicine
2. development
3. chance
4. treatment
5. action
42. There are _______ that can be helpful for headache.
1. situations
2. rules
3. hospitals
4. remedies
5. rooms
43. Appendicitis is an inflammation of the ______.
1. colon
2. rectum
3. cul-de-sac
4. appendix
5. stomach
44. The onset of the flu is sudden with ______ .
1. chilly sensation followed by fever.
2. toothache
3. low back pain
4. stomachache
5. dizziness
45. Treatment of the patient with the flu is ______.
1. operative
2. drinking hot milk
3. drinking hot milk with honey
4. symptomatic and supportive
5. bed rest
46. Hypertension means _______.
1. low blood pressure
2. high blood pressure
3. complication after heart attack
4. hypoxia
5. ventricular hypertrophy
47. Salt helps to conserve ______ in your body.
1. water
2. blood
3. proteins
4. glucose
5. insulin
48. All drugs (to have) side effects.
1. have
2. has
3. has
4. have had
5. will have
49. There are many foreign languages ______.
1. in the room
2. in the Linguistic Center
3. in the world
4. in medical profession
50. Learning English must increase your range of _______ .
1. communication
2. official persons
3. interests
4. closest friends
5. trips
Зав. кафедрой иностранных языков, доцент И.А. Коровина