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D) Answer the teacher’s questions.



 

 

HOME ACTIVITIES (2)

9. Give a brief summary of the article (see exercise 8) in English using the suggested key words and phrases:

1. Introduction:

· The article deals with.../the article covers the subject (the problems) of...

to carry out research; to poll/to interview

2. Main body of the report:

The research suggests/indicates/implies that...

unexpected results, mature; intelligent and well-informed; to be over-concerned about; to come to terms with economic reality;

The article goes on to say that...

to hope for sth; mother country; acne ['WknI]; unwanted pregnancy; generation gap problem;

The writer points out that.../stresses (sth)

consumers; to have access to sth; mass media; source of experience; exciting activities; entertainment industry; priorities;

 

3. Conclusion:

In conclusion/Finally, the writer says that...

maturity; feelings.

10. Write a paragraph (200-220 words) discussingTransition to Adulthood: Problems and Values. Use the material of exercises 2-7 and the following words and phrases:4

although; first of all; as far as I am concerned/as far as sth is concerned; this is particularly important for/to...; for this reason; nevertheless; moreover; in my opinion; I believe; finally; I absolutely agree (I totally disagree) with the viewpoint that; in other words...; summing it up, I ...

 


 

  A Step II  

 

CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES (3)

 

GRAMMAR EXERCISES

The Infinitive

Время Залог Non-Perfect Perfect
Indefinite Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous
Active to build   to be building to have built to have been building
Passive to be built   to have been built

 

11. a) Read and find the Infinitives and Infinitive constructions.$

shortfall – дефицит, нехватка, недостача

 

As medical science progresses, we are becoming an increasingly elderly society and, although living to a ripe old age can only be a good thing, it brings with it a large number of problems that we have yet to deal with properly. One such problem is that the burden of financing care for the elderly seems to be falling on a reduced percentage of the working population. The gradual but steady trend towards smaller families is likely to result in a smaller number of people to pay for the requirements of an increasingly elderly population. The services needed by the elderly appear to have stretched to breaking point. Nursing homes, homecare, meals on wheels and so on all need more investment if we wish our elderly to live as fulfilled and independent a life as possible.

Young people today are encouraged to start saving with personal pension schemes as early as possible to ensure an adequately financed retirement, since it is predicted that state pension levels in the future will not be enough to guarantee a continuation of the lifestyle they have become accustomed to. But we still have to cope with an expanding older population who are discovering too late that the steps they had taken to guarantee an income for their later years were not sufficient. Obviously, the pressure on public funds to subsidize this shortfall is enormous.

(After Virginia Evans, Linda Edwards, Upstream Advanced)

b) Answer the teacher’s questions.

 







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